一、 色彩部分
hue(色相)
chroma(saturation chroma)彩度
value(lightness)明度
hue circle(色相環(huán))
pure color(純色)
complementary color (補色)
advancing color(前進色)
receding color(后退色)
expansive color(膨脹色)
contractive color(收縮色)
warm color(暖色)
cool color(寒色)
color contrast(對比色)
simultaneous contrast(同時對比)
after image(補色殘像)
chromatic color(有彩色)
achromatic color(無彩色)
transparent color(透明色)
surface color(表面色)
light source color(光源色)
object color(物體色)
additive mixture(家法混合)
subtractive mixture(減法混合)
color system(表色系)
color mixing system(混色系)
color appearance system(顔色系)
value scale(明度階段)
color tone(色調(diào))
tone harmony(色調(diào)調(diào)和)
二、 設(shè)計部分
harmony(調(diào)和)
harmony of identity(統(tǒng)一調(diào)和)
harmony of similarity(類似調(diào)和)
harmony of contrast(對比調(diào)和)
proportion(比例)
golden section(黃金分割)
balance (均衡;平衡)
formal balance(對稱均衡)
informal balance(不對稱均衡)
dynamic balance(動能均衡)
unbalance(不均衡)
repetition(反復(fù))
gradtion(漸層)
simplification(單純化)
dominance(統(tǒng)一化)
relation(關(guān)連)
emphasis(強調(diào),強度感)
centrality(集中)
separation(分離)
asym metry(不平衡)
unity(統(tǒng)一)
variety(變化)
order(秩序)
accessory(服飾品)
movement(運動感)
色相代號 代號
紅 R
紅黃赤 YR
黃 Y
黃綠 GY
綠 G
青綠 BG
青 B
青紫 PB
紫 P
紅紫 RP
我們常常在工作中見到客戶對小樣和大貨面料的顏色評語例如:We have received the new sample of the British Colonial Coordinate texture. This needs to be corrected to match closer to the original production standard.
1. Overall the new submit looks too bright and yellow / green. The original production looked darker and more blue/green.
2. The yellow yarn is too bright and too light and too yellow. It should be darker and redder to match the standard.
3. The green chenille yarn should be slightly darker and slightly bluer.
Please correct colors and provide new submit as soon as possible.
四、色調(diào)的表示
中文名 略號 英文名
淡的 P Pale
明灰味的 Lg Light gralish
灰味的 G Grayish
暗灰味的 Dg Dark grayish
淺的 L Light
濁的 D Dull
暗的 Dk Dark
明亮的 B Bright
強烈的 S Strong
深的 Dp Deep
鮮艷的 V Vivid