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函電書寫基本原則

時間:2005年08月24日 00:00:00來源:外貿(mào)服裝網(wǎng)作者:未知

  一、Courtesy 禮貌

  語言要有禮且謙虛,及時地回信也是禮貌的表現(xiàn)。

  例如:

  We have received with many thanks your letter of 20 May, and we take the pleasure of sending you our latest catalog. We wish to draw your attention to a special offer which we have made in it.

  You will be particularly interested in a special offer on page 5 of the latest catalog enclosed, which you requested in your letter of 20 May.

  二、Consideration 體諒

  寫信時要處處從對方的角度去考慮有什么需求,而不是從自身出發(fā),語氣上更尊重對方。

  例如:

  “You earn 2 percent discount when you pay cash. We will send you the brochure next month. ”就比 “We allow 2 percent discount for cash payment. We won‘t be able to send you the brochure this month.” 要好。

  三、Completeness 完整

  一封商業(yè)信函應(yīng)概況了各項必需的事項,如邀請信應(yīng)說明時間、地點等,確忌寄出含糊不清的信件。

  四、Clarity 清楚

  意思表達明確,要注意:

 ?。ㄒ唬┍苊庥迷~錯誤:

  例如:As to the steamers sailing from Hong Kong to San Francisco, we have bimonthly direct services.

  此處bimonthly有歧義:可以是twice a month 或者once two month.故讀信者就迷惑了,可以改寫為:

  1.We have two direct sailings every month from Hong Kong to San Francisco.

  2.We have semimonthly direct sailing from Hong Kong to San Francisco.

  3.We have a direct sailing from Hong Kong to San Francisco.

 ?。ǘ┳⒁庠~語所放的位置:

  例如:

  1. We shall be able to supply 10 cases of the item only.

  2. We shall be able to supply 10 cases only of the item.

  前者則有兩種商品以上的含義。

 ?。ㄈ┳⒁饩渥拥慕Y(jié)構(gòu):

  例如:

  1.We sent you 5 samples yesterday of the goods which you requested in your letter of May 20 by air.

  2.We sent you, by air, 5 samples of the goods which you requested in your letter of May 20.

  五、Conciseness 簡潔

 ?。ㄒ唬┍苊鈴U話連篇:

  例如:

  1.We wish to acknowledge receipt of your letter...可改為:We appreciate your letter...

  2.Enclosed herewith please find two copies of...可改為: We enclose two copies of...

 ?。ǘ┍苊獠槐匾闹貜?fù):

 ?。ㄈ┒叹洹卧~的運用:

  Enclosed herewith----->enclosed

  at this time----->now

  due to the fact that----->because

  a draft in the amount of 00----->a draft for 00

  六、Concreteness 具體

  七、Correctness 正確
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